Aggregate: Definition, Meaning, and Examples

Last Updated on
February 22, 2025

1. Aggregate (noun): A whole formed by combining several individual elements.
2. Aggregate (adjective): Total or combined as a whole.
3. Aggregate (verb): To gather or collect into a whole.

The term "aggregate" is versatile, functioning as a noun, adjective, and verb. It is widely used in fields such as mathematics, business, and everyday communication to describe combinations, totals, or collections of items. Understanding its different uses is essential for clear and precise communication.

"Aggregate" Definition: What Does "Aggregate" Mean?

The word "aggregate" is rooted in the idea of combining or gathering items into a whole. Its usage spans both technical and general contexts. Below are its primary meanings and applications:

Definition of "Aggregate": A Whole or Collection

As a noun, "aggregate" refers to a group or total formed by combining individual parts or elements. For example, "The company’s revenue in aggregate exceeded expectations."

Definition of "Aggregate": Total or Combined

As an adjective, "aggregate" describes something considered as a whole or total. For example, "The aggregate score determined the winner of the tournament."

Definition of "Aggregate": To Gather or Collect

As a verb, "aggregate" means to collect or combine items into a total. For instance, "The survey data was aggregated for analysis."

Parts of Speech

As a noun, "aggregate" denotes a collection of distinct entities combined into a whole or the sum total of something. As a verb, it signifies the act of combining or the process of accumulating. Less commonly, "aggregate" can function as an adjective, describing something formed by the combination of separate elements.

How to Pronounce "Aggregate"?

Pronouncing "aggregate" correctly is essential to ensure clarity in communication.

The pronunciation of the word changes depending on how it is used. When it functions as a noun or adjective, it is pronounced AG-rih-guht, with the emphasis on the first syllable and a soft "uh" sound in the final syllable. When used as a verb, it is pronounced AG-rih-gate, still with stress on the first syllable but a clear "ay" sound on the second syllable. These variations help signal the word's grammatical role in a sentence.

Phonetic Pronunciation: /ˈæɡ.rɪ.ɡət/ (noun/adjective), /ˈæɡ.rɪ.ɡeɪt/ (verb)

Synonyms of "Aggregate": Other Ways to Say "Aggregate"

Using synonyms can enrich language and provide alternatives to the term "aggregate.

  • Total
  • Sum
  • Collection
  • Whole
  • Amass
  • Combine
  • Gather

Antonyms of "Aggregate": Other Ways to Say "Aggregate"

Exploring antonyms helps to understand the concept of division or separation in contrast to "aggregate.

  • Divide
  • Disperse
  • Separate
  • Individual
  • Fragment

Examples of "Aggregate" in a Sentence

Here are various examples to illustrate the different meanings of "aggregate" in context:

  1. The company’s profits, in aggregate, exceeded expectations for the quarter.
  2. The aggregate number of votes will determine the winner of the election.
  3. Small decisions often aggregate to create significant changes over time.
  4. In construction, aggregate materials like gravel are essential for building foundations.
  5. The survey data was collected and aggregated into a single report.
  6. The aggregate of her achievements made her an exceptional candidate for the position.
  7. Gravel is a common example of an aggregate used in concrete.
  8. The economist analyzed the aggregate impact of the policy on the economy.
  9. The app allows users to aggregate news from various sources into one feed.
  10. The aggregate score of both matches determined the championship winner.

Frequency of Use

According to Google's Ngram Viewer, which tracks the frequency of words in books over time, the usage of "aggregate" has steadily increased since the 1800s, particularly in scientific, economic, and technical literature. This rise reflects its growing importance in discussions that involve combining data or materials.

Variants of "Aggregate"

The term "aggregate" has several variants, which expand its applicability in different grammatical and contextual situations:

  1. Aggregation: The act or process of gathering or collecting into a whole.
  2. Aggregative: Tending to aggregate or form a collection.
  3. Aggregated: Past participle of the verb, indicating something that has been combined or gathered.

Related Terms to "Aggregate"

Understanding related terms can deepen your comprehension of the concept of aggregation.

  1. Collection: A group of things gathered together.
  2. Compilation: A structured gathering of information or items.
  3. Totality: The quality or state of being complete or whole.

Etymology: History and Origins of "Aggregate"

The word "aggregate" originates from the Latin word aggregatus, meaning "brought together" or "joined." It is derived from "ad-" (toward) and "gregare" (to flock or gather), reflecting its meaning of collecting or combining into a whole. It entered English in the late 15th century, initially describing physical gatherings before expanding to include abstract and numerical contexts.

Derivatives and Compounds of "Aggregate"

Derivatives and compounds of "aggregate" illustrate its application in specialized fields:

  1. Aggregated data: Data that has been collected and combined for analysis.
  2. Aggregate demand: The total demand for goods and services in an economy.
  3. Aggregate supply: The total supply of goods and services available in an economy.

Common Misspellings of "Aggregate"

Mistakes in spelling "aggregate" are often minor but worth noting:

  1. Aggregrate
  2. Agrigate
  3. Aggreate

10 Idioms Similar to "Aggregate"

Idioms that express similar ideas of collection or totality include:

  1. The sum of its parts
  2. Bring it all together
  3. United as one
  4. In the grand scheme
  5. Piece by piece
  6. Come full circle
  7. All in all
  8. Joined at the hip
  9. A whole new level
  10. On the whole

10 Common Questions About "Aggregate"

Here are frequently asked questions to clarify the term’s usage and meaning:

1. What does "aggregate" mean?

"Aggregate" means a total or whole formed by combining individual parts or elements.

2. How is "aggregate" used in mathematics?

In mathematics, "aggregate" often refers to a sum or collection of data points.

3. Can "aggregate" describe physical objects?

Yes, for example, gravel and sand are aggregates used in construction.

4. What is "aggregate demand" in economics?

It refers to the total demand for goods and services within an economy.

5. How do you use "aggregate" as a verb?

"To aggregate" means to gather or collect items into a whole, such as aggregating survey results.

6. Is "aggregate" a formal term?

Yes, it is commonly used in formal, technical, and academic contexts.

7. What is the difference between "aggregate" and "summarize"?

"Aggregate" focuses on combining parts into a whole, while "summarize" involves condensing information.

8. Can "aggregate" be plural?

Yes, as a noun, it can be pluralized as "aggregates," referring to multiple groups or collections.

9. Is "aggregate" used in sports?

Yes, it is used to describe total scores or results, such as "aggregate goals" in soccer.

10. What does "aggregate data" mean?

"Aggregate data" refers to information collected and combined for analysis or reporting purposes.

Conclusion

"Aggregate" is a versatile term that describes the process or result of combining elements into a whole. Its diverse applications across fields like mathematics, business, and construction make it a valuable word to know. Continue exploring word definitions to expand your vocabulary and understanding of nuanced terms like "aggregate."

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