Gnarly: Definition, Meaning and Origin

Last Updated on
May 4, 2023

The term "gnarly," which is often misspelled as "narly," typically describes something difficult, challenging, or complicated. However, people also use it to express admiration for extreme or impressive feats. Surfers and skateboarders have popularized the term in recent years, although its roots go back to an older, less glamorous meaning.

In short:

"Gnarly" means something difficult, challenging, or impressive, often used in the context of extreme sports or situations.

What Does "Gnarly" Mean?

The idiom "gnarly" has two primary meanings. It can refer to something that is challenging, difficult, or complicated, often used to describe obstacles or situations that require skill or determination to overcome. Alternatively, "gnarly" can also be used to express admiration for something that is extreme, impressive, or awe-inspiring. The term is commonly associated with surfers and skateboarders but has since spread to a broader audience.

  • Used to describe something difficult or challenging
  • Can also express admiration for something impressive or extreme

Where Does "Gnarly" Come From?

The origin of "gnarly" can be traced back to the 19th century, when it was used to describe something knotted, twisted, or rough, often in reference to trees or wood. The word "gnarly" is derived from the Middle English word 'knarred,' meaning "a knot or lump in wood."

Historical examples

"If the wood be hard, and knotty, and gnarly, the teeth must be filed for chipping or removing the sawdust."

—The Young Farmer's Manual, 1860

"They cannot be too gnarly and crabbed and rusty to look at. The gnarliest will have some redeeming traits even to the eye."

—The Atlantic Monthly, Vol 10, 1862

The slang term "gnarly" originated in the 1970s surfing culture to describe dangerous or challenging waves and gained popularity as surfing itself became more widespread. By the 1980s, the term expanded beyond the surfing community and was adopted by youth culture to describe various situations, conveying both "excellent" and "disgusting" connotations.

10 Examples of "Gnarly" in Sentences

Here are some examples of using the idiom in sentences:

  • She faced a gnarly challenge when she decided to climb the mountain without a guide.
  • The weather's great, and the waves at that beach are gnarly, perfect for experienced surfers.
  • He landed a gnarly skateboard trick that left the crowd cheering.
  • The math problem was so gnarly that it took her hours to solve it.
  • I told you that prim and proper dress is not appropriate for this gnarly terrain.
  • I'd rather stay at home; there are no gnarly waves when surfing the net.
  • He described the roller coaster as gnarly because of its intense drops and twists.
  • Pro tip: when surfing in gnarly conditions, keep your weight centered and your eyes on the horizon.
  • The band's performance was gnarly, leaving the audience in awe.
  • After the gnarly legal issues, I hope all is well with you.

Examples of "Gnarly" in Pop Culture

"Gnarly" has made its way into various aspects of pop culture, including movies, television, and music. The idiom is often used to describe impressive feats, particularly in the world of extreme sports, but it has also become a colloquial expression of approval or admiration.

  • In the 1982 film Fast Times at Ridgemont High, the word "gnarly" is used as a part of the surfer and skateboarder subculture portrayed in the movie. The character Jeff Spicoli, played by Sean Penn, is a laid-back, carefree surfer who often uses the term to describe impressive or extreme situations.
  • Gnarly is often featured in many hip-hop songs by rappers such as Dope Mack, Vanilla Ice, and Kodak Black.

Other/Different Ways to Say "Gnarly"

There are several alternative expressions that can be used to convey a similar meaning to "gnarly."

These can be used interchangeably to describe something difficult, challenging, or impressive:

  • Intense
  • Tough
  • Extreme
  • Awesome
  • Radical

10 Frequently Asked Questions About "Gnarly":

  • What does "gnarly" mean?

It means something difficult, challenging, or impressive, often used in the context of extreme sports or situations.

  • Where does "gnarly" come from?

The term originates from the 18th century, when it was used to describe something knotted or rough, like wood. It later became popular among surfers and skateboarders to describe difficult or impressive feats.

  • How is "gnarly" used in a sentence?

'Gnarly' can be used to describe a challenging situation, like a difficult obstacle course or a complex math problem, or to express admiration for something impressive, like a skilled skateboard trick.

  • Can "gnarly" be used as a compliment?

Yes, 'gnarly' can be used as a compliment to describe something that is impressive or awe-inspiring, such as an incredible athletic feat or a fantastic performance.

  • Is "gnarly" still popular in modern language?

Although its popularity may have peaked in the 1980s and 1990s, 'gnarly' is still used today, particularly in the context of extreme sports and other impressive feats.

  • Are there any synonyms for "gnarly"?

Some synonyms for 'gnarly' include intense, tough, extreme, awesome, and radical.

  • What is the origin of the word "gnarly"?

'Gnarly' is derived from the Middle English word 'knarre,' which means "a knot or lump in wood."

  • Can "gnarly" be used to describe a person?

While 'gnarly' is typically used to describe situations or actions, it can be used to describe a person's character or abilities, particularly if they are skilled or adept at overcoming challenges or performing impressive feats.

  • How has "gnarly" influenced pop culture?

'Gnarly' has appeared in movies, television, and music, often used to describe impressive feats in extreme sports or as a colloquial expression of approval or admiration.

  • Is "gnarly" an informal term?

Yes, 'gnarly' is considered an informal term and is more commonly used in casual conversations, rather than in formal writing or speech.

Final Thoughts About "Gnarly"

"Gnarly" is an idiom that can be used to describe something difficult, challenging, or impressive, often in the context of extreme sports or situations. Originally referring to something knotted or rough, the term has since evolved to take on a more modern meaning, thanks in part to its popularity among surfers and skateboarders.

Key aspects of the term:

  • Conveys the concept of something difficult, challenging, or impressive
  • Originally associated with surfers and skateboarders, but has broadened in usage over time
  • Reveals admiration for impressive feats, particularly in the context of extreme sports

The term serves as a testament to the evolving nature of language, having transitioned from a descriptor for knotted wood to a colloquialism expressing admiration for high-risk, high-reward scenarios.

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