Bare Necessities: Definition, Meaning, and Origin

Last Updated on
December 4, 2023

The idiom "bare necessities" means the most essential or fundamental things one needs to survive or be happy. It refers to food, water, shelter, clothing, or health.

In short:

  • It means the most essential or basic things that one needs to survive or be happy.

What Does "Bare Necessities" Mean?

The idiom "bare necessities" describes the essential or fundamental things one needs to survive or be happy. The word "bare" means minimal or without anything extra, and the word "necessities" means things that are required or indispensable. Therefore, "bare necessities" implies that one does not need anything more than what is necessary.

Some examples of "bare necessities" are:

  • Food and water
  • Shelter and clothing
  • Safety and health
  • Education and communication

Where Does "Bare Necessities" Come From?

The origin of the idiom "bare necessities" is unclear. However, one possible source is a song by Terry Gilkyson called "The Bare Necessities," which was written for the 1967 animated film "The Jungle Book," based on the stories by Rudyard Kipling. In this song, Baloo the bear teaches Mowgli, the man-cub, how to live in the jungle by following the "bare necessities" of life.

10 Examples of "Bare Necessities" in Sentences

Here are some examples of how to use this idiom in sentences:

  • Living off the grid means relying on the bare necessities of life.
  • His minimalist lifestyle includes only the bare necessities of furniture.
  • The hiker carried a backpack with the bare necessities for the long trek.
  • She packed her suitcase with only the bare necessities for the weekend trip.
  • You only need the bare necessities when camping: food, water, and shelter.
  • During the power outage, we managed with just the bare necessities to get by.
  • The survival kit contains the bare necessities for emergencies in the wilderness.
  • After losing his job, he had to cut down on his expenses and live on the bare necessities.
  • In times of financial difficulty, we cut back on expenses and stick to the bare necessities.
  • She was not interested in luxury or fame; she only wanted the bare necessities to be happy.

Examples of "Bare Necessities" in Pop Culture

Here are some examples of how this idiom has been used in various forms of pop culture:

  • As mentioned earlier, "The Bare Necessities" is a jazz song by Terry Gilkyson for Disney's 1967 animated film The Jungle Book. The song is about enjoying life's simple things and forgetting worries and troubles.
  • In the movie Lion King, Timon and Pumbaa teach Simba their philosophy of Hakuna Matata, which means no worries for the rest of your days. They live a carefree life with only the "bare necessities," such as bugs, water, and a cozy place to sleep.
  • Another example of "bare necessities" in books is a novel by Jon Krakauer called "Into the Wild," which tells the true story of Christopher McCandless, a young man who left his comfortable life and traveled across North America with only the "bare necessities."

Synonyms: Other/Different Ways to Say "Bare Necessities"

Here are some synonyms or alternative ways to say this idiom:

  • The basics
  • The essentials
  • The minimum
  • The fundamentals

10 Frequently Asked Questions About "Bare Necessities"

Here are some frequently asked questions about this idiom:

  • What does "bare necessities" mean?

The idiom "bare necessities" means the most essential or fundamental things one needs to survive or be happy. It refers to food, water, shelter, clothing, or health.

  • What is the origin of the phrase "bare necessities"?

The origin of the idiom "bare necessities" is unclear. However, one possible source is a song by Terry Gilkyson called "The Bare Necessities," which was written for the 1967 animated film "The Jungle Book," based on the stories by Rudyard Kipling. In this song, Baloo the bear teaches Mowgli, the man-cub, how to live in the jungle by following the "bare necessities" of life.

  • What is the difference between "bare necessities" and "necessities"?

The difference between "bare necessities" and "necessities" is that "bare necessities" are the most essential or fundamental things that one needs to survive or be happy. In contrast, "necessities" are required or indispensable for any purpose or situation. For example, food and water are "bare necessities" for life, but a car and a phone are "necessities" for work.

  • What is an antonym for "bare necessities"?

An antonym for "bare necessities" is "luxuries." Luxuries are things that are not essential or basic but rather desirable or enjoyable. For example, jewelry and perfume are luxuries, not "bare necessities."

  • Is "bare necessities" a metaphor?

Yes, "bare necessities" is a metaphor. A metaphor is a figure of speech that compares two things that are not alike but have something in common. In this case, "bare necessities" compares the most essential or fundamental things one needs to survive or be happy with things that are bare or minimal, without anything extra or unnecessary.

  • Is "bare necessities" the same as "bare essentials"?

Yes, "bare necessities" and "bare essentials" are often used interchangeably to describe the most fundamental or basic requirements.

  • Is "bare necessities" limited to physical needs, or can it apply to other aspects of life?

While it primarily refers to physical needs, the idiom can also be used to describe the most essential requirements in non-physical contexts, such as in business or education.

  • Can "bare necessities" be subjective, varying from person to person?

Yes, what constitutes the "bare necessities" can be subjective and may vary depending on individual circumstances and cultural norms.

  • How can one prioritize life's "bare necessities" for better decision-making?

Prioritizing the "bare necessities" involves identifying and focusing on what is essential for one's well-being and goals. This can help individuals make more informed and practical decisions in various aspects of life.

  • Is "bare necessities" a common idiom in the English language?

Yes, "bare necessities" is a common and widely used idiom in the English language.

Final Thoughts About "Bare Necessities"

The idiom "bare necessities" is a valuable and versatile expression that can be used in different contexts and situations. It refers to the most essential or fundamental things one needs to survive or be happy.

Key points to remember:

  • It can refer to physical needs or personal preferences.
  • It originated from a song by Terry Gilkyson.
  • It has been used in various forms of pop culture.
  • It has some synonyms, antonyms, and related expressions.

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