Must Needs: Definition, Meaning, and Origin

Last Updated on
April 13, 2024

The expression "must needs" is an archaic form, often encountered in older English texts, that emphasizes necessity or inevitability. It combines the modal verb "must," indicating a requirement or obligation, with "needs," an adverb meaning "of necessity" or "inevitably."

In short:

"Must needs" is an idiom emphasizing the inevitability or necessity of an action or condition.

What Does "Must Needs" Mean?

The phrase is somewhat redundant in modern English, where "must" alone suffices to convey the idea of necessity. However, "must needs" adds a layer of emphasis or formality, and its use today might be considered stylistic, lending an old-fashioned or formal tone to the language.

  • "Must" signals a requirement or necessity.
  • "Needs," in this context, is an archaic term meaning 'necessarily' or 'inevitably.'

Thus, the combined phrase "must need" conveys that something is unavoidably required or bound to occur. It's a method of highlighting the inevitability or the absolute necessity of an event or action. This expression can be applied in various situations, ranging from casual discussions to more formal or literary environments.

Where Does "Must Needs" Come From?

The phrase "must needs" comes from a linguistic construction much older than contemporary English, with roots stretching back to Middle English and even Old English. It's a tautological expression in which both words ("must" and "needs") convey necessity, but together, they emphasize the imperative nature of the requirement. Below is an example from Shakespeare that illustrates how the phrase was used to reinforce the idea of necessity or obligation.

For instance:

"I must needs confess, I have received some small kindnesses from him..."

- William Shakespeare

10 Examples of "Must Needs" in Sentences

To grasp how "must needs" functions in different contexts, here are ten examples that illustrate its usage:

  • I must needs finish this project by tomorrow; there's no other way but to buckle down and get it done.
  • She must needs attend the meeting to explain her perspective.
  • To achieve our goals, we must needs work together as a team, and then it'll be as easy as 123.
  • He must needs apologize for his mistake to mend the relationship.
  • They must needs understand the importance of this decision.
  • You must needs follow the instructions carefully to succeed.
  • We must needs consider all options before making a final decision.
  • She must needs confront her fears to overcome them and move forward.
  • To maintain health, one must needs balance diet and exercise.
  • He must needs accept the consequences of his actions and let it go.

Examples of "Must Needs" in Pop Culture

The idiom "must needs" has entered various aspects of pop culture, including literature and quotes.

Here are some notable examples:

  • In William Shakespeare's play Timon of Athens, the following line of dialogue can be found: "For my own part, I must need confess, I have received some small kindnesses from him, as money, plate, jewels and such-like trifles, nothing comparing to his; yet, had he mistook him and sent to me, I should ne'er have denied his occasion so many talents."
  • The English author Thomas Browne once wrote: "He who must needs have company, must needs have sometimes bad company."
  • In the novel, "The Prophet", author Kahlil Gibran writes: "The hidden well-spring of your soul must needs rise and run murmuring to the sea; and the treasure of your infinite depths would be revealed to your eyes."

Synonyms: Other Ways to Say "Must Needs"

These synonyms can be used in various contexts to express necessity or inevitability:

  • Must inevitably - Emphasizes that something is bound to happen.
  • Needs must - A variation that also stresses the necessity of an action.
  • Is necessary - A straightforward way to state that something is required.
  • Is essential - Highlights the importance or critical nature of something.
  • Is required - Indicates that something is mandatory or obligatory.
  • Cannot be avoided - Suggests that something is inevitable and cannot be escaped.
  • Is compulsory - Implies that something is mandatory or enforced.
  • Is imperative - Conveys a sense of urgency or necessity.
  • Is unavoidable - Indicates that something cannot be missed or evaded.
  • Is a must - A colloquial way to say that something is absolutely necessary.

10 Frequently Asked Questions About "Must Needs":

  • What does the idiom "must needs" mean?

"Must needs" is an idiom used to refer to the necessity or inevitability of an action or condition.

  • Is "must needs" still used in modern English?

While "must needs" is less common in contemporary language, it is still understood and occasionally used, particularly in formal or literary contexts.

  • Where did the idiom "must needs" originate?

The idiom originated from Old English, with "must" indicating necessity and "needs" meaning 'inevitably' or 'necessarily.'

  • Can "must needs" be used in formal writing?

Yes, "must needs" can be used in formal writing, though it may impart an archaic or literary tone to the text.

  • Are there any synonyms for "must needs"?

Yes, synonyms include phrases like "must inevitably," "is necessary," "is essential," and "cannot be avoided."

  • How is "must needs" different from simply saying "must"?

"Must needs" adds emphasis to the necessity, making it stronger than just using "must" alone.

  • Is "must needs" considered formal or informal language?

It is considered more formal and somewhat archaic, not commonly used in informal conversation.

  • Can "must needs" be used in everyday conversation?

While it can be used, it might sound unusual or overly formal in everyday conversation.

  • Has the usage of "must needs" changed over time?

Yes, its usage has declined over time, and it is now considered a more archaic or literary expression.

  • Are there any notable literary works that feature "must needs"?

Yes, classic literature, including works by Shakespeare, has used "must needs," though specific contemporary examples are rare.

Final Thoughts About "Must Needs"

The idiom "must needs" refers to the inevitability or necessity of an action or condition. While its usage in modern English has diminished, it remains a fascinating example of how language and expressions evolve. This idiom, with its roots in Old English, serves as a reminder of the dynamic nature of language and how certain phrases can fall in and out of favor.

  • "Must needs" emphasizes necessity or inevitability.
  • It has an archaic tone and is less common in contemporary languages.
  • The idiom has historical significance, particularly in classical literature.
  • Understanding such idioms enriches our appreciation of the English language and its history.

We encourage you to share this article on Twitter and Facebook. Just click those two links - you'll see why.

It's important to share the news to spread the truth. Most people won't.

U.S Dictionary is the premier dictionary about the English language as used in the United States of America.
Copyright © 2024 - U.S. Dictionary
Privacy Policy
magnifier