Benevolence: Definition, Meaning, and Examples

Last Updated on
August 29, 2025

1. Benevolence (noun): A sincere wish or intention to do good for others, often shown through kindness or charity.
2. Benevolence (noun): A kind action or donation made to help someone, especially in a charitable context.
3. Benevolence (noun): A historical term for a compulsory donation demanded by a monarch in England, often without formal approval.

"Benevolence" means wishing good for others and acting with kindness. Charities rely on public benevolence to fund relief efforts and social programs. In history, the term also referred to forced “benevolence” payments extracted by English monarchs, showing a more ironic sense. Philosophers discuss benevolence as a moral virtue that guides ethical behavior. Learn how this warm‐hearted word travels from personal kindness to social policy.

"Benevolence" Definition: What Does "Benevolence" Mean?

The word "benevolence" refers to a generous and kind attitude that often leads to helping others. It also has historical significance related to forced donations by monarchs.

Definition of "Benevolence": Kind Intentions

In its most common use, "benevolence" describes a sincere desire to do good. People who act out of "benevolence" show compassion, kindness, and concern for the well-being of others. This meaning is often associated with moral goodness and altruism.

Definition of "Benevolence": Charitable Act

"Benevolence" can also refer to a specific act of kindness or a charitable contribution. In this sense, it is often used in nonprofit or religious settings, where people or organizations give aid to those in need. A donation to a shelter or volunteering at a food bank are examples of "benevolence" in action.

Definition of "Benevolence": Historical Royal Tax

Historically, "benevolence" had a very different meaning in England. It was used to describe a compulsory donation required by the monarch, often without the consent of Parliament. These payments were called "benevolences," though they were rarely voluntary.

Parts of Speech

"Benevolence" functions exclusively as a noun. It refers to either the quality of being kind and generous or a specific act that reflects such kindness. It is not used as a verb or adjective, although related forms like "benevolent" (adjective) and "benevolently" (adverb) exist. The noun form is most commonly used in everyday and formal contexts, such as speeches, religious services, and historical writings.

How to Pronounce "Benevolence"?

To pronounce "benevolence," start with "buh," which sounds like the beginning of "butter." Then say "NEV," with emphasis on this syllable, similar to "never." Follow with "uh," a quick and soft sound, and end with "lence," rhyming with "sense." Say it smoothly and with the stress on the second syllable.

Phonetic Pronunciation:  /bə-ˈnev-ləns/

Synonyms of "Benevolence": Other Ways to Say "Benevolence"

There are numerous synonyms for "benevolence," each reflecting its essence of kindness and generosity.

  • Kindness
  • Generosity
  • Compassion
  • Altruism
  • Goodwill
  • Charity
  • Magnanimity

Antonyms of "Benevolence": Other Ways to Say "Benevolence"

Opposite meanings of "benevolence" often imply negativity, selfishness, or hostility.

  • Selfishness
  • Malevolence
  • Cruelty
  • Greed
  • Malice
  • Hostility
  • Indifference

Examples of "Benevolence" in a Sentence

Here are ten examples of how "benevolence" can be used in various contexts:

  1. Benevolence motivated her to volunteer at the local animal shelter.
  2. The community was touched by his act of benevolence during the holiday season.
  3. Her benevolence was evident in the way she cared for the elderly neighbors.
  4. Through his benevolence, the school received much-needed supplies.
  5. A small gesture of benevolence can brighten someone’s entire day.
  6. The organization was built on the foundation of benevolence and service.
  7. He was admired for his consistent benevolence toward strangers in need.
  8. Her benevolence extended beyond donations to personal involvement in charity work.
  9. The leader’s benevolence inspired the citizens to help one another.
  10. Acts of benevolence can foster a stronger, more compassionate community.

Frequency of Use

"Benevolence" is frequently used in literature, historical accounts, and discussions on moral character. It is particularly common in contexts related to philanthropy and humanitarian efforts.

Variants of "Benevolence"

The term "benevolence" has a few notable variants that slightly alter its form while preserving its core meaning of kindness and goodwill.

Here are a few examples:

  1. Benevolent: This is the adjective form of "benevolence," used to describe a person or action that is kind, compassionate, and well-meaning.
  2. Benevolently: This is the adverb form describing how an action is performed with kindness and goodwill.
  3. Benevolentness: A less commonly used noun form, this word refers to the state or condition of being benevolent.

Related Terms to "Benevolence"

Several related terms share conceptual ties with "benevolence":

  1. Philanthropy
  2. Humanitarianism
  3. Kindheartedness
  4. Generosity
  5. Goodwill

Etymology: History and Origins of "Benevolence"

The word "benevolence" originates from the Latin term benevolentia, which means "goodwill" or "kindness." It combines bene (well) and velle (to wish), reflecting its core meaning of wishing others well. The term entered the English language during the 14th century.

Derivatives and Compounds of "Benevolence"

Several derivatives and compound words stem from "benevolence," expanding its usage in various contexts. These forms maintain the core idea of kindness and generosity while adapting to different linguistic needs.

  1. Benevolent Society: This compound term refers to an organization established to promote charitable activities and community welfare.
  2. Benevolent Dictator: A phrase used to describe a leader who holds absolute power but uses it for the good of the people.
  3. Benevolent Fund: A charitable fund set up to provide financial aid to individuals facing hardship.
  4. Benevolent Leadership: This concept refers to leadership that focuses on the well-being and development of others.

Common Misspellings of "Benevolence"

Here are common errors in spelling "benevolence":

  1. Benovolence
  2. Benelovence
  3. Benivolence

10 Idioms Similar to "Benevolence"

Idioms that share similar sentiments with "benevolence" include:

  1. Give with an open heart
  2. A heart of gold
  3. Goodwill towards others
  4. Charity begins at home
  5. Pay it forward
  6. Spread kindness
  7. Acts of kindness
  8. Love thy neighbor
  9. Generosity of spirit
  10. Doing good deeds

10 Common Questions About "Benevolence"

Understanding the meaning and usage of "benevolence" can offer deeper insights into how kindness and generosity shape human interactions.

Below are ten common questions and answers:

1. What is the meaning of "benevolence"?

"Benevolence" means kindness, goodwill, or charitable actions.

2. Is "benevolence" a positive word?

Yes, it conveys positive traits such as kindness and generosity.

3. How is "benevolence" different from "charity"?

"Benevolence" refers to goodwill, while "charity" focuses on tangible acts of giving.

4. Can "benevolence" describe an organization?

Yes, organizations with philanthropic missions can be described as benevolent.

5. What is the root of "benevolence"?

Its root is the Latin term benevolentia, meaning "goodwill."

6. Is "benevolence" used in religious contexts?

Yes, it often appears in discussions of morality and charity in religion.

7. What are examples of "benevolence" in action?

Volunteering, donating to charities, or helping a neighbor are examples.

8. Does "benevolence" have synonyms?

Yes, such as kindness, generosity, and compassion.

9. What are antonyms of "benevolence"?

Antonyms include malice, hostility, and selfishness.

10. Is "benevolence" used in literature?

Yes, it frequently appears in moral or philosophical works.

Conclusion

The word "benevolence" means kindness, generosity, and goodwill toward others. It is a powerful concept that fosters compassion and builds stronger communities. Incorporate "benevolence" into your daily life to create positive and meaningful connections.

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