Partner in Crime: Definition, Meaning, and Origin

Last Updated on
June 27, 2023

"Partner in Crime," an idiom ingrained into the English language, embodies the spirit of camaraderie, shared experiences, and mutual mischief. Despite its misleading context, this phrase does not always imply illicit activities. Instead, it represents a shared participation in adventures, tasks, or experiences, often reflecting a close relationship, friendship, or bond between two individuals. It can often be found in casual conversations, literature, movies, and song lyrics, demonstrating its enduring relevance and versatility. Whether denoting a best friend, a loyal colleague, or a loving spouse, this idiom captures the essence of shared exploits and unity distinctly and colorfully.

In short:

"Partner in Crime" refers to a person with whom one shares experiences, adventures, or tasks, emphasizing a strong bond or relationship.

What Does "Partner in Crime" Mean?

The "Partner in Crime" idiom carries more depth and variations than its literal interpretation. It doesn't necessarily refer to individuals engaged in criminal activities. The essence of this phrase lies in the shared experiences and collaboration between two people. The idiom often highlights an unbreakable bond, friendship, or companionship.

  • Close Friendships: The term is frequently used to refer to best friends who share several experiences and adventures together.
  • Spousal Relationships: In the context of relationships, this term often refers to a spouse or significant other who shares life's ups and downs together.
  • Professional Relationships: At work, a "partner in crime" might refer to a coworker or a teammate who collaborates closely on tasks or projects.

Despite its somewhat mischievous connotations, the term is more about camaraderie and bonding than actual criminal activities.

Where Does "Partner in Crime" Come From?

The phrase "Partner in Crime" traces its roots back to the legal concept of joint enterprise or common purpose. This legal doctrine holds that a person can be held accountable for a crime committed by another person if they share a common intent or purpose.

Historical Usage

"...I have always suspected you of being a spy, a police agent. I see that you were only a thief, my partner in crime."

-The Conspirators by Alexandre Dumas, written in 1843

10 Examples of "Partner in Crime" in Sentences

Here are ten examples demonstrating the use of "Partner in Crime" in various contexts:

  • It's bittersweet to bid farewell to my partner in crime, but I know we'll meet again and say see you again.
  • John and his wife are real partners in crime, always supporting each other in every situation.
  • As we embarked on a flight of fantasy, we became partners in crime, plotting adventurous escapades in our imaginative world.
  • During our college years, Robert was my partner in crime in countless escapades.
  • The two politicians were often seen as partners in crime, sharing a vision for their community.
  • While my partner in crime is on leave, I'll have to find someone else to join me in my mischievous adventures.
  • Emily and Lisa, the partners in crime, decided to start their own business together.
  • As partners in crime, we finished the marathon together, despite the tough challenges.
  • My partner in crime and I embarked on a thrilling adventure, knowing that ignorance is bliss.
  • Every writer needs a partner in crime for brainstorming and constructive criticism.

Examples of "Partner in Crime" in Pop Culture

The phrase "Partner in Crime" has found widespread use in popular culture, from songs to films and television series.

Here are some examples:

  • The song "Partners in Crime" by Set It Off illustrates the use of the idiom in a metaphorical context.
  • In the TV show Friends, Monica refers to Rachel as her partner in crime in several episodes.
  • In the movie Thelma & Louise, the two main characters become partners in crime during their adventure.
  • The book "Partners in Crime" by Agatha Christie highlights the idiom in the literal context of detective partners.
  • In the TV show Breaking Bad, Walter White and Jesse Pinkman are often seen as partners in crime.
  • The song "Partners in Crime" by The Strokes uses the phrase in its lyrics to describe a relationship.
  • In the movie Pulp Fiction, Vincent and Jules can be seen as partners in crime.
  • The book series "Partners in Crime" by Kim Harrington portrays teenage detectives who are partners.

Other Ways to Say "Partner in Crime"

There are several alternative expressions that convey a similar meaning to "partner in crime." 

Some of these include:

  • My sister is my accomplice in all adventures.
  • John and his wife are real allies, always supporting each other in every situation.
  • My collaborator, Sarah, and I completed the project ahead of the deadline.
  • During our college years, Robert was my co-conspirator in countless escapades.
  • The two politicians were often seen as confederates, sharing a vision for their community.
  • On every adventurous trip, I found a comrade in my younger brother.
  • Emily and Lisa, the coadjutors, decided to start their own business together.
  • As cohorts, we finished the marathon together, despite the tough challenges.
  • My husband is my compatriot in parenting; we work together to raise our kids.
  • Every writer needs a companion for brainstorming and constructive criticism.

10 Frequently Asked Questions About "Partner in Crime"

  • What does the idiom "Partner in Crime" mean?

"Partner in Crime" refers to a close friend or associate with whom one shares experiences or undertakes tasks.

  • What is the origin of the idiom "Partner in Crime"?

The phrase has roots in the legal concept of joint enterprise and has been popularized through literature, most notably by Alexandre Dumas.

  • Does "Partner in Crime" always refer to illegal activities?

No, the idiom is typically used to describe shared experiences, adventures, or tasks, and does not imply criminal activities.

  • Can "Partner in Crime" be used in a professional context?

Yes, it can refer to a coworker or teammate with whom one closely collaborates on tasks or projects.

  • How can I use "Partner in Crime" in a sentence?

Example: "My sister is my partner in crime when it comes to holiday pranks."

  • Is "Partner in Crime" used in pop culture?

Yes, the phrase has been used in songs, movies, TV shows, and book titles.

  • What are some synonyms for "Partner in Crime"?

Accomplice, ally, collaborator, co-conspirator, confederate, comrade, coadjutor, cohort, compatriot, and companion are some synonyms.

  • Is "Partner in Crime" used in a positive or negative context?

Generally, it is used in a positive context to denote a close bond or relationship, although the exact connotation can depend on context.

  • Can "Partner in Crime" be used to refer to a spouse or significant other?

Yes, it can often be used to denote a spouse or significant other with whom one shares life’s experiences.

  • Can "Partner in Crime" be used to refer to siblings?

Yes, the idiom can be used to denote a sibling with whom one shares experiences or undertakes tasks.

Final Thoughts About “Partner in Crime”

The idiom “Partner in Crime” does not literally imply criminal activities. Instead, it celebrates the shared spirit of adventure, tasks, or experiences, emphasizing the bond between two individuals.

  • "Partner in Crime" primarily refers to a close associate or friend with whom one shares experiences or tasks.
  • The phrase traces its origin back to the legal concept of joint enterprise.
  • Despite its criminal connotation, the idiom is usually used in a positive context to depict close bonds or relationships.
  • "Partner in Crime" can refer to best friends, spouses, siblings, coworkers, and many others.

Instead, it celebrates the shared spirit of adventure, tasks, or experiences, emphasizing the bond between two individuals.

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