Homosexual: Definition, Meaning, and Examples

Last Updated on
July 3, 2026

1. Homosexual (adjective): Attracted to people of one's own sex or gender.
2. Homosexual (noun): A person who is sexually or romantically attracted to people of the same sex or gender.

"Homosexual" describes a person who is romantically or sexually attracted to people of the same sex. It can also function as a more general term relating to same-sex attraction, as in "homosexual behavior" or "homosexual relationships." Understanding this word includes noting that in many modern contexts, people often prefer terms like "gay," "lesbian," or "queer" because "homosexual" can sound clinical or dated.

"Homosexual" Definition: What Does "Homosexual" Mean?

The word "homosexual" can be used both as an adjective and a noun. Understanding each of these usages offers a better grasp of how the term is applied across different areas such as psychology, medicine, and cultural discussions.

Definition of "Homosexual": Same-Sex Attraction

As an adjective, "homosexual" describes someone who is sexually or romantically attracted to people of the same sex. For example, a "homosexual relationship" refers to a romantic or sexual connection between two individuals of the same gender. This term is used in clinical, legal, and academic contexts.

Definition of "Homosexual": A Person Attracted to Same Sex

As a noun, "homosexual" refers to a person who identifies as being attracted to people of the same sex. Though historically common in medical literature, this usage has become less favored in everyday language due to evolving preferences in how people identify themselves.

Parts of Speech

"Homosexual" functions both as an adjective and a noun. As an adjective, it modifies a subject, as in "homosexual attraction" or "homosexual community." As a noun, it names a person who is attracted to members of the same sex. Although accurate, the noun form has declined in usage because many people now prefer terms like “gay” or “lesbian,” which are considered more affirming or identity-specific.

How to Pronounce "Homosexual"?

The word "homosexual" is pronounced as "hoh-moh-SEK-shoo-uhl," where "hoh" sounds like "home" without the "m," "moh" rhymes with "go," "SEK" rhymes with "deck" and receives the main stress, "shoo" sounds like the word "shoe," and "uhl" is a quick ending like in "usual." The emphasis falls on the third syllable, making "SEK" the loudest and most prominent part of the word. To practice, break it into parts: say "homo" like the beginning of "homogenize," then add "sexual" with emphasis on the first syllable of "sexual."

Phonetic Pronunciation: /ˌhoʊ.moʊˈsɛk.ʃu.əl/

Synonyms of "Homosexual": Other Ways to Say "Homosexual"

There are many alternative terms for "homosexual," particularly in modern usage, where more affirming and inclusive language is often preferred.

  • Gay
  • Lesbian (typically refers to women)
  • Queer (used by some as an inclusive or political identity)
  • Same-gender loving
  • LGBTQ+ (umbrella term including homosexual people)

Antonyms of "Homosexual": Other Ways to Say "Homosexual"

Knowing the antonyms of "homosexual" helps contrast sexual orientations and contributes to a more complete understanding of human identity.

  • Heterosexual
  • Straight
  • Opposite-sex attracted

Examples of "Homosexual" in a Sentence

The word "homosexual" can appear in both clinical texts and everyday discussions. Here are some example sentences that show how it is used.

  1. He came out to his parents as homosexual during college.
  2. Some medical texts from the early 20th century classified homosexual behavior as a disorder.
  3. They are in a loving homosexual relationship and recently celebrated their anniversary.
  4. The film explores themes of identity, especially around being homosexual in a conservative society.
  5. Activists have worked hard to eliminate negative stereotypes associated with being homosexual.
  6. She identifies as homosexual and prefers the term "lesbian."
  7. In some countries, identifying as homosexual still carries legal risks.
  8. The book includes interviews with homosexual individuals from various backgrounds.
  9. Legal protections for homosexual couples have improved in many parts of the world.
  10. He struggled with being homosexual due to his strict upbringing.

Frequency of Use

The frequency of use of the word "homosexual" has changed over time. According to Google’s Ngram Viewer, the term was most commonly used in the mid-20th century, particularly in medical and psychological literature. Since then, its usage has declined in favor of more identity-affirming words like “gay” or “lesbian.” Nonetheless, "homosexual" still appears in formal, legal, and scientific contexts.

Variants of "Homosexual"

Different forms and related terms have developed from "homosexual," reflecting both clinical and cultural variations.

  1. Homosexuality: The state or condition of being homosexual.
  2. Homosexually: An adverb describing actions or behaviors done in a homosexual manner.
  3. Homophile: A now less common term once used to describe homosexual individuals, especially in the 1950s–1970s.

Related Terms to "Homosexual"

Exploring terms that relate to "homosexual" helps clarify the social, medical, and cultural concepts surrounding sexual orientation.

  1. Sexual orientation
  2. Gay rights
  3. Coming out
  4. LGBTQ+
  5. Queer
  6. Same-sex marriage
  7. Pride

Etymology: History and Origins of "Homosexual"

The word "homosexual" was coined in 1868 by German-Hungarian writer Karl-Maria Kertbeny, who created it by combining the Greek prefix homo-, meaning "same," with the Latin word sexualis, meaning "sexual." Kertbeny invented the term in private correspondence and pamphlets arguing against Prussian anti-sodomy laws, seeking a neutral, scientific-sounding alternative to derogatory terms then in use. The word entered English medical and psychological literature in the 1890s, appearing in translations of German sexology texts and becoming standard terminology in scientific discussions of sexuality.

Derivatives and Compounds of "Homosexual"

Several derivative and compound forms of "homosexual" have appeared in literature and discourse.

  1. Homosexuality: The orientation itself.
  2. Homosexually-oriented: A compound phrase often used in legal or formal writing.
  3. Non-homosexual: Used to describe individuals not identifying as homosexual.

Common Misspellings of "Homosexual"

Misspellings can occur due to the length or complexity of the word. Here are some that appear frequently.

  1. Homosexaul
  2. Homosecual
  3. Homosxual
  4. Homosexuel
  5. Homosectual

10 Idioms Similar to "Homosexual"

While the word itself is not idiomatic, these phrases and idioms are often related to themes of identity, self-discovery, or love.

  1. Come out of the closet
  2. Be true to yourself
  3. Live your truth
  4. March to the beat of your own drum
  5. Fly your flag
  6. Be loud and proud
  7. Own who you are
  8. Break the mold
  9. Live authentically
  10. Stand in your truth

10 Common Questions About "Homosexual"

Many people have questions about the word "homosexual," especially because language and identity continue to evolve. Here are some frequently asked ones.

1. What does "homosexual" mean?

It refers to a person who is romantically or sexually attracted to people of the same sex.

2. Is "homosexual" the same as "gay"?

Yes, but "gay" is more commonly used in everyday language and is often preferred by individuals as a self-identifier.

3. Is "homosexual" still used in modern language?

It is used in formal or medical contexts, but many people now prefer more specific or affirming terms like “gay” or “lesbian.”

4. Is "homosexual" considered offensive?

It depends on the context. While not inherently offensive, it can feel clinical or outdated compared to preferred terms like “gay.”

5. When was the word "homosexual" first used?

It was first used in the late 1800s, originating from German medical literature before entering English usage.

6. What is the noun form of "homosexual"?

“Homosexual” can function as a noun, referring to someone attracted to people of the same sex.

7. What is "homosexuality"?

Homosexuality refers to the state of being homosexual or experiencing same-sex attraction.

8. Are there other terms preferred over "homosexual"?

Yes, terms like "gay," "lesbian," or "queer" are often preferred depending on individual or community preferences.

9. Can "homosexual" describe relationships, not just people?

Yes, it can describe relationships, behavior, or attractions, not just individuals.

10. Is "homosexual" a medical term?

Yes, historically, it was used in medical and psychological settings, although modern healthcare now uses more inclusive language.

Conclusion

"Homosexual" is a term used to describe individuals who are romantically or sexually attracted to people of the same sex. Though its usage has shifted over time, it remains a relevant word in both clinical and social discussions. Explore other word definitions to enhance your understanding of language, identity, and expression.

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