High: Definition, Meaning, and Examples

Last Updated on
February 1, 2025

1. High (adjective): Extending far upward; above the normal or average level.
2. High (adverb): At or to a considerable or specified height.
3. High (noun): A point of maximum intensity, excitement, or elevation, often used figuratively or literally.
4. High (adjective, informal): Intoxicated by drugs or alcohol.

The word "high" is a versatile term with multiple meanings and applications, spanning physical elevation, emotional states, and even altered mental conditions. Its broad usage makes it a critical word for expressing concepts of height, intensity, or altered states. Delve deeper to explore its varied definitions, pronunciation, examples, and more.

"High" Definition: What Does "High" Mean?

The term "high" serves numerous purposes, ranging from describing elevation to figurative expressions of excitement or intensity. Below are its main definitions explained.

Definition of "High": Above Normal Level

As an adjective, "high" describes something positioned above average levels, whether literally (e.g., height) or figuratively (e.g., quality or value).

Definition of "High": At a Height

When used as an adverb, "high" indicates a considerable upward distance or elevation.

Definition of "High": Maximum Intensity

As a noun, "high" refers to a peak experience, state of elation, or significant point in time.

Definition of "High": Intoxicated

In informal contexts, "high" as an adjective describes a state of intoxication from drugs or alcohol.

Parts of Speech

The word "high" functions as an adjective, adverb, or noun, depending on the context.  As an adjective, it describes elevation, status, or intensity, like in phrases such as "high mountain" or "high prices." When used as an adverb, it modifies verbs and indicates elevation or extent, as in "the bird flew high" or "aim high.

"High" can function as a noun, particularly when referring to record levels or states of elevation, such as "the day's high was 90 degrees." In some informal contexts, "high" becomes a noun meaning an elevated emotional state or drug-induced euphoria. The word can also combine with other words to form compounds, serving as either the first or second element, as in "high-rise" or "knee-high.

How to Pronounce "High"?

High" is pronounced with a single syllable, characterized by a strong "h" sound followed by the long "i" vowel. Begin with a clear "h" sound, similar to "hat," followed by the vowel sound, as in "sigh." Pronounce it smoothly and crisply.

Phonetic Pronunciation: /haɪ/

Synonyms of "High": Other Ways to Say "High"

A variety of synonyms for "high" reflect its different meanings and contexts.

  • Tall
  • Elevated
  • Lofty
  • Peak
  • Intense
  • Soaring
  • Intoxicated
  • Uplifted
  • Sky-high
  • Eminent

Antonyms of "High": Other Ways to Say "High"

Antonyms of "high" focus on low levels, minimal intensity, or grounded states.

  • Low
  • Short
  • Depressed
  • Minimal
  • Flat
  • Grounded
  • Low-lying
  • Base
  • Subdued
  • Sunken

Examples of "High" in a Sentence

Using "high" in sentences highlights its versatility and contextual depth.

1. The mountain peaks are so high they touch the clouds.
2. She threw the ball high into the air, watching it disappear.
3. His spirits were high after receiving the good news.
4. The plane was flying at an altitude so high that it was barely visible.
5. The stock market reached a new high this week.
6. He felt high on life after completing the marathon.
7. The prices at that store are ridiculously high.
8. The kite soared high in the strong winds.
9. She was high on caffeine after drinking three cups of coffee.
10. The singer’s voice reached high notes effortlessly.

Frequency of Use

The word "high" is widely used across spoken and written English due to its broad applicability in describing elevation, intensity, and experiences. It frequently appears in both literal and figurative contexts, ranging from technical discussions (e.g., "high voltage") to everyday expressions (e.g., "high hopes"). Its usage remains consistent across formal and informal communication.

Variants of "High"

The word "high" has several related forms and variants that extend its application.

  1. Higher: Comparative form indicating greater elevation or level.
  2. Highest: Superlative form describing the greatest level or height.
  3. Highs: Plural noun form referring to multiple peak points or elevated states.

Related Terms to "High"

Exploring related terms provides insight into concepts associated with "high."

  1. Elevation
  2. Altitude
  3. Peak
  4. Summit
  5. Zenith
  6. Acme
  7. Loftiness
  8. Intensity
  9. Elation
  10. Height

Etymology: History and Origins of "High"

The term "high" originates from the Old English "hēah," meaning tall or elevated, and is related to the Old High German "hōh" and Old Norse "hár," all conveying a sense of height. First recorded before the 12th century, "high" described physical elevation and later extended to abstract concepts like rank or degree. Phrases such as "high and mighty," dating back to around 1200, were compliments to individuals of exalted status.

Derivatives and Compounds of "High"

The versatility of "high" is reflected in its derivatives and compound forms:

  1. Highlight: To emphasize or draw attention to something significant.
  2. Highway: A main road or thoroughfare.
  3. Highness: A term of respect for royalty or an abstract quality of elevation.
  4. High-rise: A tall building, typically used for apartments or offices.

Common Misspellings of "High"

Though "high" is simple, misspellings can occur due to typographical errors or confusion.

  1. Hieh
  2. Hihg
  3. Hygh

10 Idioms Similar to "High"

Idioms related to "high" often emphasize elevation, excitement, or lofty ambitions:

  1. High hopes
  2. On a high note
  3. Fly high
  4. High and mighty
  5. Reach for the stars
  6. Sky-high
  7. In high spirits
  8. High on the hog
  9. Come down from a high
  10. Take the high road

10 Common Questions About "High"

1. What does "high" mean?

"High" refers to something elevated above average or normal levels, whether physically or figuratively.

2. Can "high" describe emotions?

Yes, "high" is often used to describe elevated emotional states like excitement or happiness.

3. Is "high" always literal?

No, "high" is frequently used figuratively, such as in "high hopes" or "a career high."

4. What’s the opposite of "high"?

The opposite of "high" is "low."

5. Can "high" refer to prices?

Yes, "high" is commonly used to describe elevated costs or values.

6. How is "high" used in slang?

In slang, "high" describes intoxication or an altered mental state.

7. Does "high" have a positive or negative connotation?

It depends on the context; "high hopes" is positive, while "high prices" may be negative.

8. How is "high" used in idioms?

Many idioms, such as "fly high," use "high" to represent success or elation.

9. Can "high" describe sound?

Yes, "high" can describe pitch, as in "high-pitched voice."

10. What is the comparative form of "high"?

The comparative form is "higher," and the superlative is "highest."

Conclusion

The word "high" is a versatile term that captures physical elevation, emotional intensity, and altered states, among other meanings. Its adaptability allows it to enrich both literal and figurative communication. Explore its various uses to deepen your understanding of this essential English word.

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