Legend: Definition, Meaning, and Examples

Last Updated on
November 29, 2024

1. Legend (noun): A traditional story or group of stories told about a particular person or place.
2. Legend (noun): An extremely famous or notorious person, especially in a particular field.
3. Legend (noun): The explanatory list of symbols on a map or chart.
4. Legend (noun): A caption or title, especially one that accompanies an illustration or photograph.

A legend traditionally refers to a story passed down through generations, often containing elements of historical truth mixed with extraordinary or supernatural features. In modern contexts, it has evolved to describe an exceptional person whose achievements have earned them lasting fame or a key that explains symbols on a map or diagram. Whether you're interested in ancient tales, modern heroes, or technical documentation, discovering the multiple meanings of "legend" will enhance your understanding of storytelling and contemporary communication.

"Legend" Definition: What Does "Legend" Mean?

The term "legend" holds multiple meanings, each relevant in different fields and contexts.

Definition of "Legend": Traditional Story

The first definition refers to a traditional narrative often rooted in historical events but embellished over time, giving rise to stories that blend fact and fiction. These stories are a significant part of cultural heritage and are often passed down through generations.

Definition of "Legend": Famous Person

The second meaning of "legend" describes an individual who has achieved extraordinary fame or notoriety, particularly in a specific field like music, sports, or literature. This use of the term often denotes respect and admiration.

Definition of "Legend": Map Symbols

The third definition applies to cartography, where a "legend" is the explanatory list of symbols used on a map or chart. This aspect of the term is essential for understanding and interpreting geographical data accurately.

Definition of "Legend": Caption or Title

Lastly, "legend" can also refer to a caption or title that accompanies an illustration, photograph, or diagram, helping to clarify the content for the viewer.

Parts of Speech

Legend commonly serves as a noun in English, describing either a traditional story, an extraordinary person, or an explanatory key in visual materials. When used informally in modern slang, particularly in British English, it can function as an adjective meaning "extraordinary" or "awesome," as in "that was legend!" This adjectival use, while common in casual speech, is not standard in formal writing.

How to Pronounce "Legend"?

Pronounce "legend" by combining "LEJ" (like the beginning of "ledger") with "end" (like the opposite of start). Put the stress on the first syllable "LEJ." The "g" is soft, similar to the sound in "gentle." Say it as two distinct syllables: LEJ-end.

Phonetic Pronunciation: /ˈlɛdʒənd/

Synonyms of "Legend": Other Ways to Say "Legend"

Several synonyms can be used in place of "legend," depending on the context.

  • Myth
  • Saga
  • Icon
  • Fable
  • Hero
  • Tale
  • Star
  • Symbol
  • Protagonist
  • Figure

Antonyms of "Legend": Other Ways to Say "Legend"

While "legend" has many synonyms, its antonyms offer a contrasting meaning.

  • Obscurity
  • Unknown
  • Reality
  • Fact
  • Triviality
  • Nonentity

Examples of "Legend" in a Sentence

Understanding how to use "legend" in a sentence can provide clarity on its various meanings.

Here are a few examples:

  1. The legend of King Arthur has captivated audiences for centuries.
  2. Michael Jordan is a legend in the world of basketball.
  3. The map’s legend helped me understand the various symbols used for different landmarks.
  4. Each photograph in the gallery had a legend explaining the subject and location.
  5. In Greek mythology, Hercules is a legend known for his strength and bravery.
  6. She is a legend in the music industry, known for her powerful voice and stage presence.
  7. The legend at the bottom of the chart explains all the colors and symbols used.
  8. The legend accompanying the diagram provided crucial information about the experiment.
  9. Many people consider Bruce Lee a legend due to his contributions to martial arts and cinema.
  10. The old man told us a legend about a hidden treasure in the mountains.

Frequency of Use

The frequency of use of the word "legend" has shown notable variations since 1800, according to Google's Ngram Viewer. The word maintained a relatively steady presence in written works throughout the 19th century, followed by a gradual increase starting in the early 1900s. A more pronounced upward trend began in the 1950s, with significant growth through the latter half of the 20th century.

Variants of "Legend"

The word "legend" has several variants that reflect different uses or related terms.

  1. Legends: The plural form, indicating multiple stories, people, or explanations.
  2. Legending: A less common term referring to the act of becoming legendary or telling legends.
  3. Legended: Past tense, describing something that has been turned into a legend or explained through a legend.

Related Terms to "Legend"

Several terms are closely related to "legend," often used in similar contexts.

  1. Myth
  2. Folklore
  3. Epic
  4. Chronicle
  5. Fable
  6. Saga
  7. Hero
  8. Icon
  9. Parable
  10. Anecdote

Etymology: History and Origins of "Legend"

Legend" originates from the Latin word legenda, meaning "things to be read," which came from legere, "to read." It appeared in English around the 14th century, initially describing stories of saints' lives meant to be read in churches. By the 16th century, it broadened to include myths and stories with unverified elements, and by the 20th century, it encompassed iconic figures known for extraordinary achievements.

Derivatives and Compounds of "Legend"

The word "legend" has several derivatives and compounds that are commonly used.

  1. Legendary: Describing something or someone famous enough to inspire legends.
  2. Legendscape: A landscape or setting known for its legendary stories.
  3. Legendsmith: A fictional term for a person who creates legends.

Common Misspellings of "Legend"

The word "legend" is sometimes misspelled, especially in informal writing.

  1. Ledgend
  2. Legand
  3. Lejend
  4. Legnd

10 Idioms Similar to "Legend"

Here are ten idioms that convey similar meanings or contexts as "legend."

  1. A tall tale
  2. Passing into legend
  3. Folk hero
  4. Man of the hour
  5. Household name
  6. Story of old
  7. A tale to tell
  8. Epic journey
  9. Become the stuff of legend
  10. Born of legend

10 Common Questions About "Legend"

Understanding "legend" better might involve asking some common questions.

1. What is the origin of the word "legend"?

The term "legend" comes from the Latin word legenda, meaning "things to be read."

2. How is "legend" used in cartography?

In cartography, "legend" refers to the key that explains the symbols and colors used on a map.

3. Can "legend" be used to describe a person?

Yes, "legend" can describe someone who is extraordinarily famous or revered, especially in a particular field.

4. What makes a story a "legend"?

A story becomes a "legend" when it is passed down through generations and often blends historical facts with fictional elements.

5. Is "legend" always a positive term?

No, while often positive, "legend" can also describe notorious figures.

6. What are the characteristics of a "legend"?

A "legend" typically involves extraordinary events or characters and often has cultural or moral significance.

7. How does "legend" differ from "myth"?

"Legend" usually has some basis in historical fact, while "myth" is more purely fictional.

8. Are "legends" and "folktales" the same?

Not exactly; "legends" often contain historical elements, while "folktales" are typically more fictional and imaginative.

9. What role do "legends" play in culture?

"Legends" play a crucial role in preserving cultural heritage and values through storytelling.

10. Can "legend" refer to something modern?

Yes, modern figures or events can become "legends" if they achieve lasting fame or significance.

Conclusion

"Legend" is a versatile and important term, capturing traditional stories, iconic people, and symbols that transcend time. Understanding its various meanings can enrich your language use and help you appreciate the cultural significance of "legends." Consider using the word "legend" in your conversations and writing to convey the enduring nature of these remarkable stories and individuals.

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