Delinquent: Definition, Meaning, and Examples

Last Updated on
July 6, 2026

1. Delinquent (adjective): Failing in duty
2. Delinquent (adjective): Overdue or unpaid
3. Delinquent (noun): Young offender
4. Delinquent (noun): Person neglecting responsibilities

"Delinquent" refers to someone who fails to meet a duty or obligation, often in a legal or financial sense, such as paying a debt late. It can also describe a young person who breaks the law or behaves in a way that authorities see as antisocial. Learning how "delinquent" is used will help you read legal documents, news reports, and social discussions about behavior and responsibility.

"Delinquent" Definition: What Does "Delinquent" Mean?

"Delinquent" can describe someone or something that fails to fulfill a duty or obligation. It is often used in both moral and legal contexts.

Definition of "Delinquent": Failing in Duty

This use refers to a failure in one's moral, legal, or social responsibilities, often involving neglect or disregard.

Definition of "Delinquent": Overdue or Unpaid

In financial contexts, this form of "delinquent" refers to bills or payments that have not been made by the due date.

Definition of "Delinquent": Young Offender

Commonly used in legal and criminological contexts, this refers to a minor who engages in illegal or antisocial behavior.

Definition of "Delinquent": Person Neglecting Responsibilities

More generally, this can refer to any individual who habitually avoids duties or commitments.

Parts of Speech

"Delinquent" functions as both a noun, referring to a person who is delinquent, and an adjective, describing the behavior or status. As a noun, its plural is "delinquents," as in "a home for juvenile delinquents." As an adjective, it modifies nouns to indicate a failure in duty, such as "a delinquent account" or "delinquent behavior."

How to Pronounce "Delinquent"?

The word "delinquent" is pronounced as "duh-LING-kwent". It has three syllables, with the emphasis placed on the second syllable. The first part, "duh", sounds like the word "dull" but without the 'll'. The second syllable, "ling", rhymes with "ring", and is the most stressed part of the word. The final part, "kwent", rhymes with "went". When saying "delinquent," make sure to stress the "LING" sound clearly while keeping the beginning and ending syllables softer and quicker.

Phonetic Pronunciation: /dɪˈlɪŋ.kwənt/

Synonyms of "Delinquent": Other Ways to Say "Delinquent"

There are several synonyms that convey similar meanings, depending on whether you're referring to behavior or a person.

  • Negligent
  • Defaulting
  • Irresponsible
  • Overdue
  • Derelict
  • Offender
  • Wrongdoer
  • Defaulter
  • Unreliable
  • Lawbreaker

Antonyms of "Delinquent": Other Ways to Say "Delinquent"

These antonyms offer opposing meanings, showing responsibility or lawful behavior.

  • Responsible
  • Punctual
  • Law-abiding
  • Reliable
  • Dutiful
  • Obedient
  • Compliant
  • Accountable
  • Trustworthy
  • Upstanding

Examples of "Delinquent" in a Sentence

Here are some examples that show how "delinquent" can be used in both casual and formal contexts.

  1. The bank reported the account as delinquent after three missed payments.
  2. The teenager was labeled a delinquent after repeated run-ins with the law.
  3. She was considered delinquent in her duties at the shelter.
  4. The loan is now officially delinquent and subject to collections.
  5. They launched a program to help delinquent youths find stable housing.
  6. His taxes have been delinquent for over a year.
  7. Teachers are trained to recognize signs of delinquent behavior in students.
  8. She accused him of being delinquent in his parental responsibilities.
  9. The company faced fines due to delinquent reporting requirements.
  10. Community centers often work with delinquent teens to promote reform.

Frequency of Use

"Delinquent" is commonly used in financial, legal, and social discussions. Its noun form appears more frequently in legal and media contexts, while the adjective is seen in financial documents. The term has remained consistent in use over the past few decades, especially in banking and youth reform narratives.

Variants of "Delinquent"

There are several forms and variant uses of "delinquent" across different contexts.

  1. Delinquency: The state of being delinquent, especially in legal or financial matters.
  2. Delinquents: Plural noun form used to refer to more than one person acting irresponsibly or unlawfully.
  3. Delinquently: Adverb form meaning in a way that shows neglect or irresponsibility.

Related Terms to "Delinquent"

These words are often used in conjunction with or in discussions about "delinquent" behavior.

  1. Negligence
  2. Infraction
  3. Misdemeanor
  4. Juvenile
  5. Probation
  6. Obligation
  7. Liability
  8. Debt
  9. Default
  10. Reform

Etymology: History and Origins of "Delinquent"

"Delinquent" originated in the 15th century from the Latin word "delinquens," which is the present participle of "delinquere," meaning "to fail," "to be wanting," or "to offend." The Latin verb is formed from the prefix "de-," implying "away," and "linquere," meaning "to leave." Its initial meaning in English was "failing in one's duty." The specific sense of "a young person committing minor crimes" developed much later, becoming prominent in the United States in the early 20th century.

Derivatives and Compounds of "Delinquent"

There are several derivatives and compound forms of "delinquent" that have emerged over time.

  1. Juvenile delinquent: A young person who habitually commits crimes or breaks rules.
  2. Delinquent account: A financial term referring to overdue payments or debts.
  3. Delinquent taxpayer: A person who fails to pay taxes on time.
  4. Delinquent behavior: Acts that go against social or legal standards, typically by youths.

Common Misspellings of "Delinquent"

Because of its Latin roots and tricky syllables, "delinquent" is often misspelled.

  1. Delinquint
  2. Delinquant
  3. Dilinquent
  4. Delinguent
  5. Delinquen

10 Idioms Similar to "Delinquent"

These idioms convey similar ideas of irresponsibility, failure to meet standards, or law-breaking behavior.

  1. Fall through the cracks
  2. Drop the ball
  3. Skirt the law
  4. Go off the rails
  5. Bend the rules
  6. On the wrong side of the tracks
  7. Step out of line
  8. Break the rules
  9. Behind on payments
  10. Slip up

10 Common Questions About "Delinquent"

Here are ten frequently asked questions that help clarify the meaning, use, and context of the word "delinquent."

1. What does "delinquent" mean?

"Delinquent" refers to someone or something that fails to meet a required duty, obligation, or legal standard.

2. Can "delinquent" describe both people and things?

Yes, "delinquent" can describe a person who behaves irresponsibly or a bill or account that is overdue.

3. Is "delinquent" only used for children or teenagers?

No, while often used to describe minors in legal trouble, it can apply to adults and financial matters too.

4. What is a "delinquent account"?

A "delinquent account" is a financial account that has missed one or more payments and is past due.

5. What is a "juvenile delinquent"?

A "juvenile delinquent" is a minor, usually under 18, who commits criminal or antisocial acts.

6. How is "delinquent" different from "criminal"?

"Delinquent" often implies less severe or early-stage offenses, while "criminal" usually refers to more serious or formal charges.

7. Can a company be labeled as "delinquent"?

Yes, if a business fails to meet obligations such as tax payments or legal filings, it can be called "delinquent."

8. What actions might make someone "delinquent"?

Failing to pay debts, skipping legal obligations, or breaking minor laws can result in being labeled "delinquent."

9. Is "delinquent" used in everyday conversation?

Yes, especially when discussing unpaid bills, troubled youth, or lapses in responsibility.

10. How can someone fix a "delinquent" status?

By fulfilling their obligations, such as paying overdue bills or following legal corrections, the delinquent status can be resolved.

Conclusion

The word "delinquent" refers to someone or something that fails to meet an obligation or behaves irresponsibly, especially in legal, financial, or social contexts. Whether you're writing about youth behavior or financial obligations, incorporating "delinquent" adds clarity and precision to your language.

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