Discipline: Definition, Meaning, and Examples

Last Updated on
September 6, 2025

1. Discipline (noun): The practice of training people to obey rules or a code of behavior, using punishment to correct disobedience.
2. Discipline (noun): A branch of knowledge, typically one studied in higher education.
3. Discipline (verb): To train or control by enforcing obedience or self-control, often through corrective measures.

The term "discipline" spans a variety of meanings, from the enforcement of order to the study of a specific field of knowledge. Its application ranges from personal self-control to the broader societal frameworks of law and academia. Explore its definitions, pronunciation, and more to gain a deeper understanding of this essential concept.

"Discipline" Definition: What Does "Discipline" Mean?

The word "discipline" holds multiple interpretations depending on its context, each carrying significant importance. Below are detailed definitions of the term.

Definition of "Discipline": Enforcement of Order

As a noun, "discipline" refers to the practice of enforcing rules or a system of behavior through training, correction, or punishment. This usage is common in contexts like parenting, military, or organizational settings.

Definition of "Discipline": A Field of Knowledge

In the academic sense, "discipline" signifies a specific branch of study, such as mathematics, biology, or philosophy. It highlights the structured nature of acquiring specialized knowledge.

Definition of "Discipline": To Train or Correct

As a verb, "discipline" involves training individuals to adhere to specific rules or standards of behavior. This often entails the use of corrective measures to achieve the desired outcome.

Parts of Speech

The word "discipline" functions as both a noun and a verb. As a noun, it represents systems of control, fields of study, or practices aimed at maintaining order. As a verb, it denotes the act of training or enforcing obedience, typically involving correction or instruction. The versatility of "discipline" allows it to describe both abstract concepts and actionable processes.

How to Pronounce "Discipline"?

The pronunciation of "discipline" is clear and straightforward, with three syllables.

The first syllable, /ˈdɪs/, carries the primary stress and rhymes with "miss." The second syllable, /ə/, is an unstressed schwa sound. The final syllable, /plɪn/, ends softly, rhyming with "pin."

Phonetic Pronunciation: /ˈdɪs.ə.plɪn/

Synonyms of "Discipline": Other Ways to Say "Discipline"

Synonyms offer alternative ways to express the concept of "discipline" in various contexts:

  • Order
  • Control
  • Training
  • Regulation
  • Self-control
  • Correction
  • Obedience
  • Restraint
  • Field
  • Specialization

Antonyms of "Discipline": Other Ways to Say "Discipline"

Antonyms highlight the absence or opposite of discipline, shedding light on contrasting ideas:

  • Chaos
  • Disorder
  • Anarchy
  • Freedom
  • Indiscipline
  • Neglect
  • Recklessness
  • Disarray
  • Leniency
  • Irresponsibility

Examples of "Discipline" in a Sentence

Using "discipline" in diverse sentences demonstrates its range of applications:

1. The teacher emphasized the importance of discipline in the classroom.
2. Medicine is a demanding discipline requiring years of study.
3. The parents decided to discipline their children by limiting screen time.
4. Military training instills a sense of discipline in recruits.
5. His daily meditation practice reflects his self-discipline.
6. Physics is considered one of the foundational disciplines in science.
7. The coach used positive reinforcement to discipline the team.
8. Without discipline, achieving long-term goals becomes difficult.
9. The artist mastered multiple disciplines, including painting and sculpture.
10. Effective discipline combines fairness with consistency.

Frequency of Use

The word "discipline" is widely used in English, appearing frequently in contexts related to education, personal development, and organizational management. Google's Ngram Viewer indicates a consistent level of use over the past century, reflecting its ongoing relevance in both formal and informal communication.

Variants of "Discipline"

Variants of "discipline" reflect different grammatical or contextual usages:

1. Disciplined (adjective): Describes someone who exhibits self-control or follows rules.
2. Disciplinary (adjective): Relating to enforcement of rules or correction.
3. Undisciplined (adjective): Lacking self-control or adherence to rules.

Related Terms to "Discipline"

Exploring related terms enhances understanding of the broader concept of discipline:

1. Punishment: The act of imposing a penalty for disobedience.
2. Regulation: Rules or directives that maintain order.
3. Obedience: Compliance with rules or authority.
4. Training: The process of teaching or developing skills.
5. Restraint: The ability to control one's actions or emotions.

Etymology: History and Origins of "Discipline"

The word "discipline" derives from the Latin term disciplina, meaning "instruction" or "training." It is related to the Latin word discipulus, meaning "pupil" or "student." The term initially referred to education and learning but evolved to encompass enforcement of order and behavior over time. Its use in academic contexts began in the Middle Ages, as universities classified knowledge into specific disciplines.

Derivatives and Compounds of "Discipline"

Several derivatives and compounds extend the meaning of "discipline":

1. Disciplinarian: A person who enforces strict rules or behavior.
2. Disciplinable: Capable of being disciplined.
3. Multi-disciplinary: Involving multiple fields of study or expertise.

Common Misspellings of "Discipline"

Common misspellings of "discipline" often arise from its pronunciation:

1. Disipline
2. Discpline
3. Disapline
4. Discplin
5. Descipline

10 Idioms Similar to "Discipline"

Idioms can convey similar ideas of control, training, or adherence to rules:

1. Keep a tight rein on
2. Toe the line
3. Crack the whip
4. Hold the fort
5. On the straight and narrow
6. Play by the rules
7. Reign in
8. Shape up or ship out
9. Stay the course
10. Tighten the screws

10 Common Questions About "Discipline"

1. What is the primary meaning of "discipline"?

Discipline primarily refers to the practice of training people to follow rules or a code of behavior.

2. How is "discipline" used in academics?

In academics, "discipline" refers to a specific field of study, such as history or chemistry.

3. What is the verb form of "discipline"?

The verb form means to train or correct someone by enforcing obedience or self-control.

4. Is "discipline" always about punishment?

No, it also includes training and self-control without punitive measures.

5. How is "discipline" important in personal growth?

Discipline fosters habits that help achieve long-term goals and maintain consistency.

6. Can "discipline" refer to physical activities?

Yes, it often refers to structured practices like martial arts or yoga.

7. What is a disciplinarian?

A disciplinarian is someone who enforces rules and maintains strict order.

8. What does "self-discipline" mean?

Self-discipline is the ability to control oneself and pursue goals without external enforcement.

9. How does "discipline" relate to leadership?

Effective leaders use discipline to maintain order and inspire commitment within their teams.

10. Is "discipline" a positive or negative concept?

It can be both, depending on its application. It is generally positive when fostering growth but negative when overly harsh.

Conclusion

The word "discipline" embodies principles of order, control, and learning, making it indispensable in personal and professional contexts. By understanding its definitions and uses, one can appreciate its role in fostering growth and maintaining balance. Delve into other word definitions to further enrich your vocabulary and comprehension.

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