Physical: Definition, Meaning, and Examples

Last Updated on
December 30, 2025

1. Physical (adjective): Relating to the body as opposed to the mind.
2. Physical (adjective): Involving bodily activity rather than mental or spiritual actions. 3. Physical (adjective): Related to the natural sciences, particularly physics.
4. Physical (adjective): Tangible, material, or having a concrete form.
5. Physical (noun): A medical examination of the body to check health.

“Physical” points first to the material world, all things you can touch, measure, or see. It can describe the body itself, as in “physical health,” or actions that use bodily force, such as a “physical game” in sports. In medicine, it refers to a routine examination a doctor performs. Explore “physical” further to use it with confidence across science, health, and everyday talk.

"Physical" Definition: What Does "Physical" Mean?

The word "physical" is versatile and widely used to describe attributes of the body, science, and material existence. Here are its various meanings.

Definition of "Physical": Relating to the Body

As an adjective, "physical" often refers to something concerning the body, distinguishing it from mental or emotional aspects.

Definition of "Physical": Involving Bodily Activity

Another meaning of "physical" emphasizes physical movement or activity, such as exercise or sports.

Definition of "Physical": Related to Natural Sciences

In science, "physical" pertains to physics or the laws of nature, especially in contrast to abstract concepts.

Definition of "Physical": Tangible and Material

"Physical" can also mean something that is concrete, material, and can be touched, as opposed to abstract or theoretical.

Definition of "Physical": A Medical Examination

As a noun, "physical" refers to a medical check-up where a doctor assesses a person's bodily health.

Parts of Speech

The word is primarily an adjective, pairing with nouns like “object,” “fitness,” or “chemistry.” As a noun it abbreviates “physical examination,” so someone might say, “I have my annual physical tomorrow.” A dated philosophical sense once used “physical” as a noun meaning natural philosopher, though that usage faded centuries ago.

How to Pronounce "Physical"?

Pronounce “physical” as “FIZ-ih-kuhl,” stressing the first syllable “FIZ,” which rhymes with “his.” The second syllable is a light “ih,” almost swallowed, and the final “kuhl” lands softly as in “pickle” without the p. Practice by breaking it into three quick beats: “FIZ,” “ih,” “kuhl.”

Phonetic Pronunciation: /ˈfɪz.ɪ.kəl/

Synonyms of "Physical": Other Ways to Say "Physical"

Understanding synonyms for "physical" can help diversify vocabulary and make writing more precise.

  • Bodily
  • Corporeal
  • Tangible
  • Material
  • Concrete
  • Solid
  • Substantial
  • Physiological
  • Mechanical
  • Natural

Antonyms of "Physical": Other Ways to Say "Physical"

Exploring antonyms of "physical" helps understand concepts related to the non-material or mental aspects of life.

  • Mental
  • Spiritual
  • Emotional
  • Abstract
  • Intellectual
  • Metaphysical
  • Theoretical
  • Immaterial
  • Conceptual
  • Psychological

Examples of "Physical" in a Sentence

Seeing "physical" in different sentence contexts can clarify its meaning and usage.

  1. He experienced physical pain after the accident.
  2. Running is an excellent form of physical exercise.
  3. The physical properties of water change when it freezes.
  4. She had a physical copy of the book, not just a digital version.
  5. The doctor conducted a routine physical to assess his health.
  6. The game requires intense physical effort and endurance.
  7. The law of gravity is a fundamental physical principle.
  8. He prefers physical work over desk jobs.
  9. The impact of stress can be both physical and emotional.
  10. His physical presence alone was intimidating.

Frequency of Use

The word "physical" is commonly used across many fields, including medicine, science, sports, and everyday speech. It frequently appears in health and fitness discussions, as well as in educational and scientific contexts.

Variants of "Physical"

"Physical" has a few variations and related forms that adapt to different contexts.

  1. Physically: The adverb form, meaning "in a physical manner" or "involving the body."
  2. Physicality: A noun that refers to the quality of being physical, often used in sports or movement.
  3. Physicist: A scientist who studies physics, the branch of science related to physical laws.

Related Terms to "Physical"

Understanding related words can help clarify the meaning and usage of "physical."

  1. Physiology
  2. Physics
  3. Materialism
  4. Tactile
  5. Somatic
  6. Mechanics
  7. Substance
  8. Health
  9. Exercise
  10. Strength

Etymology: History and Origins of "Physical"

"Physical" first appeared in late Middle English around the 14th century, borrowed from medieval Latin "physicalis," rooted in the Greek word "phusikos." This Greek word was tied to "phusis," which means nature. Originally, it was used to describe natural philosophy or sciences dealing with the material world before it began referring more directly to bodily attributes in the 17th and 18th centuries.

Derivatives and Compounds of "Physical"

"Physical" has several derivatives and compound words that expand its meaning.

  1. Physical education: A school subject focused on exercise and sports.
  2. Physical therapy: A type of medical treatment aimed at restoring bodily function.
  3. Physical fitness: A state of being physically healthy and strong.
  4. Physical science: A branch of science dealing with non-living systems, such as physics and chemistry.

Common Misspellings of "Physical"

"Physical" is often misspelled in various ways. Here are some common errors:

  1. Phisical
  2. Phycical
  3. Phyzical
  4. Physikal

10 Idioms Similar to "Physical"

Here are ten idioms that convey ideas similar to "physical":

  1. In the flesh
  2. Face-to-face
  3. Move mountains
  4. Hands-on approach
  5. Pounding the pavement
  6. Get your hands dirty
  7. Full contact
  8. Take it to the next level
  9. Break a sweat
  10. Put your back into it

10 Common Questions About "Physical"

People often ask questions about the meaning and usage of "physical." Here are some of the most common inquiries:

1. What is the basic definition of "physical"?

"Physical" refers to anything related to the body, tangible objects, natural sciences, or bodily activity.

2. Can "physical" be used as a noun?

Yes, as a noun, "physical" refers to a medical examination of a person's body to assess health.

3. What is the difference between "physical" and "physiological"?

"Physical" refers to the body or tangible things in general, while "physiological" specifically relates to the biological functions of living organisms.

4. How can "physical" be used in a sentence?

You can say, "He engages in physical activity daily" (adjective) or "The doctor performed a physical" (noun).

5. What are common phrases that include "physical"?

Some common phrases include "physical fitness," "physical health," "physical science," and "physical therapy."

6. What is the phonetic pronunciation of "physical"?

The phonetic pronunciation is /ˈfɪz.ɪ.kəl/, with stress on the first syllable: "FIZZ-i-kul."

7. Is "physical" only used for the human body?

No, "physical" can also refer to inanimate objects, natural laws, and scientific properties, such as "physical matter" or "physical changes."

8. What are synonyms of "physical"?

Some synonyms include "bodily," "tangible," "corporeal," and "material."

9. What are antonyms of "physical"?

Antonyms include "mental," "spiritual," "abstract," and "theoretical."

10. Can "physical" be used figuratively?

Yes, in phrases like "physical presence," it can refer to someone’s noticeable impact or influence rather than their literal body.

Conclusion

The word "physical" refers to things related to the body, science, or material existence, and it is widely used in everyday and academic language. It plays a crucial role in discussions about health, fitness, and the physical world around us. Expanding your vocabulary with words like "physical" enhances clarity and precision in communication.

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