Discus: Definition, Meaning, and Examples

Last Updated on
January 10, 2026

1. Discus (noun): A heavy, flat, circular object thrown in athletic competitions.
2. Discus (noun): A sport in track and field where an athlete throws a weighted disc for distance.
3. Discus (noun): A type of tropical freshwater fish from the cichlid family, known for its round shape and bright colors.

"Discus" Definition: What Does "Discus" Mean?

The term "discus" has multiple meanings, primarily associated with sports and aquatic life. It can refer to the throwing implement used in track and field competitions, the sport of discus throwing, or the discus fish, a tropical freshwater species admired for its vibrant coloration.

Definition of "Discus": Athletic Throwing Equipment

"Discus" refers to a circular, weighted object used in track and field events. Athletes throw it in an attempt to achieve the farthest distance.

Definition of "Discus": Track and Field Sport

"Discus" also describes the sport in which competitors throw the discus from a designated circle, aiming for maximum distance.

Definition of "Discus": Tropical Fish

"Discus" is a species of freshwater fish, native to the Amazon River, known for its round, disc-like body and bright coloration.

Parts of Speech

"Discus" is primarily a noun. It refers to either the throwing implement, the sport of discus throwing, or the tropical fish. There are no commonly used verb or adjective forms, although phrases like "discus thrower" or "discus training" are frequently used.

How to Pronounce "Discus"?

The word "discus" is pronounced as "DIS-kus." It has two syllables, with the emphasis on the first syllable. The first syllable, "dis," sounds like "disk," while the second syllable, "kus," rhymes with "bus." When saying "discus," be sure to emphasize the first syllable for proper pronunciation.

Phonetic Pronunciation: /ˈdɪs.kəs/

Synonyms of "Discus": Other Ways to Say "Discus"

Synonyms for "discus" vary depending on the meaning. In the context of sports, the word can be replaced with terms related to throwing equipment or competitions.

  • Throwing disc
  • Athletic disc
  • Track and field disc
  • Sporting disc
  • Round fish (for the fish meaning)

Antonyms of "Discus": Other Ways to Say "Discus"

There are no direct opposites of "discus," but some words contrast with its meanings in sports and aquatic life. In track and field, other throwing events differ significantly, while in biology, the term contrasts with fish species of different shapes.

  • Javelin
  • Shot put
  • Hammer throw
  • Non-circular fish
  • Irregular-shaped fish

Examples of "Discus" in a Sentence

The following sentences illustrate the different meanings of "discus" in real-world contexts:

  1. The athlete trained for months to perfect his discus throw.
  2. She held the discus firmly before making her spin.
  3. My aquarium is home to a beautiful blue discus fish.
  4. Throwing the discus requires both strength and technique.
  5. The school introduced discus as a new sporting event.
  6. He set a new personal record in the discus competition.
  7. The discus event is one of the oldest Olympic sports.
  8. Many fish enthusiasts consider the discus to be the king of freshwater aquariums.
  9. The discus fish is known for its peaceful nature.
  10. The coach corrected his grip on the discus before the final throw.

Frequency of Use

"Discus" is frequently used in sports discussions, particularly in reference to track and field events. It is also commonly used in the aquarium hobbyist community when discussing discus fish. The word appears in Olympic sports contexts and in pet care guides.

Variants of "Discus"

There are several variant forms of "discus," mainly affecting its pluralization and specific uses.

  1. Discuses: The plural form of "discus" when referring to multiple throwing discs.
  2. Disci: A less common plural form, used in historical or technical contexts.
  3. Discus fish: The specific term for the tropical fish species.

Related Terms to "Discus"

Several terms are closely associated with "discus," particularly in sports and biology.

  1. Shot put
  2. Javelin
  3. Hammer throw
  4. Track and field
  5. Aquarium
  6. Tropical fish
  7. Cichlid
  8. Olympic sports
  9. Spin technique
  10. Athletic competition

Etymology: History and Origins of "Discus"

"Discus" comes from the Latin word “discus,” which meant “disk” or “quoit,” and was adopted from the Greek “diskos.” It was first recorded in English during the 17th century. Ancient Greeks used the discus in the Olympic Games, making it a long-standing part of athletic culture. The word has kept its original meaning with little change since.

Derivatives and Compounds of "Discus"

There are several derivatives and compound forms of "discus," mostly used in sports terminology and fishkeeping.

  1. Discus throw: The event in which an athlete throws a discus.
  2. Discus event: A term used in track and field sports.
  3. Discus training: Practice sessions focused on improving throwing skills.
  4. Discus technique: Methods and skills required to throw the discus effectively.

Common Misspellings of "Discus"

Some common spelling mistakes occur with "discus," often due to phonetic misinterpretation.

  1. Diskus
  2. Disckus
  3. Discos
  4. Discusz
  5. Discusss

10 Common Questions About "Discus"

Below are ten frequently asked questions about "discus," along with detailed answers.

1. What is a "discus" in sports?

A "discus" is a circular, weighted object used in track and field competitions. Athletes throw it in an attempt to achieve the greatest possible distance.

2. What is a "discus" fish?

A "discus" fish is a species of freshwater fish native to the Amazon River basin. It is known for its round, disc-like shape and bright colors, making it a popular aquarium fish.

3. How heavy is a "discus" used in competitions?

In men's competitions, a "discus" typically weighs 2 kg (4.4 lbs), while in women's competitions, it weighs 1 kg (2.2 lbs). There are lighter versions used in junior and amateur competitions.

4. How far can an athlete throw a "discus"?

The distance a "discus" can be thrown depends on the athlete’s strength and technique. World-class male athletes can throw over 70 meters (230 feet), while top female athletes reach distances of about 65 meters (213 feet).

5. What is the correct technique for throwing a "discus"?

Throwing a "discus" requires a combination of speed, balance, and precision. Athletes typically use a spinning motion within a circular area before releasing the discus at an optimal angle for maximum distance.

6. What do "discus" fish eat?

"Discus" fish thrive on a high-protein diet that includes special discus pellets, live foods like bloodworms, and frozen foods. 

7. Can "discus" fish live with other fish?

Yes, but "discus" fish prefer calm and warm water conditions. They do best when housed with peaceful tank mates such as tetras, corydoras, and other non-aggressive species.

8. Is "discus" an Olympic sport?

Yes, the "discus" throw has been an Olympic event since the first modern Olympic Games in 1896. It was originally part of the ancient Greek Olympic Games as well.

9. How do you take care of "discus" fish?

"Discus" fish require stable water conditions, a temperature range of 82-86°F (28-30°C), and frequent water changes to maintain a clean environment. 

10. Why is "discus" throwing considered one of the most technical track and field events?

Unlike other throwing events, "discus" requires a precise combination of speed, rotation, grip, and release angle. Athletes must master footwork and body control to achieve long throws while staying within the throwing circle.

Conclusion

The word "discus" refers to both a track and field event and a species of tropical fish. Its versatility in meaning makes it a unique and interesting word to use in both sports and aquatic contexts.

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